Climate Change and Food，Food Safety in Northwest China

Journal of Arid Meteorology ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 509-513.

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Climate Change and Food，Food Safety in Northwest China

ZHANG Qiang^1，2，CHEN Lihua³，WANG Runyuan¹，XIAO Guoju⁴，LI Yu⁵，DENG Zhenyong¹，WANG Heling¹，ZHAO Hong¹

1． Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province，Key Open Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of CMA，Institute of Arid Meteorology，China Meteorological Administration，Lanzhou 730020，China;
2． Gansu Provincial Meteorological Bureau，Lanzhou 730020，China;
3． Meteorological and Hydrological Bureau，PLA Headquarters of the Central Staff，Beijing 100081，China;
4． Ningxia University，New Technology Application Research and Development Center，Yinchuan 750021，China;
5． Northwest University for Nationalities，chemical college，Lanzhou 730030，China

Received:2012-10-09 Revised:2012-11-02 Online:2012-12-01 Published:2012-12-30

气候变化与西北地区粮食和食品安全

张强^1，2 ，陈丽华³，王润元¹，肖国举⁴ ，李裕⁵，邓振镛¹ ，王鹤龄¹ ，赵鸿¹

1．中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所，甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室，甘肃兰州730020;
2．甘肃省气象局，甘肃兰州730020; 3．国家总参气象水文局，北京100081;
4．宁夏大学新技术应用研究开发中心，宁夏银川750021;
5．西北民族大学化工学院，甘肃兰州730030

作者简介:张强( 1965 － ) ，男，甘肃靖远人，研究员，博士生导师，主要从事干旱气候、大气边界层、陆面过程等领域的研究． E － mail: zhangqiang@cma． gov． cn; qzhang@ ns． lzb． ac． cn
基金资助:
基金项目: 国家公益性行业科研专项“西北地区旱作农业对气候变暖的响应特征研究( GYHY200806021) ”、科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项“西北农作物对气候变化的响应及其评价方法( 2005DIB3J100) ”和甘肃省科技攻关项目“甘肃干旱生态环境对全球气候变暖的响应及减灾技术的研究( 2GS042 － A44 － 017) 共同资助

Abstract

Abstract:

The effect of climate change on northwest China is very remarkable，especially to food and food safety，which is becoming the severe challenges of social and economic development in northwest China． On the basis of summarizing the research achievements of some scientific research projects including the national public welfare industry scientific research program“Research of the response characteristics of dry farming to climate warming in northwest China”，the social commonweal research program of the ministry of science and technology research institutes“The response of crops to climate change in northwest China and its evaluation method”，the science research project of Gansu Province“The response of arid ecological environment to global warming and disaster reduction technology research”and so on，the risks brought by climate change to food and food safety in northweast China was analyzed，the main influencing aspects of climate change on food and food safety were sumed up，the science measures and technical methods were put foward elementarily in food and food safety in northwest China，so as to provide scientific reference basis for coping with and adapting the effect of climate change in northwest China．

Key words: climate change, northwest China, food an food safety, responding measures

摘要：

气候变化对西北地区影响十分显著，尤其对西北地区粮食和食品安全带来的风险正在成为社会经济发展的严峻挑战。本文在总结国家公益性行业科研专项“西北地区旱作农业对气候变暖的响应特征研究”、科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项“西北农作物对气候变化的响应及其评价方法”和甘肃省科技攻关项目“甘肃干旱生态环境对全球气候变暖的响应及减灾技术的研究”等科研项目研究成果的基础上，分析了气候变化对西北地区粮食和食品安全带来的风险性，归纳了气候变化对西北地区粮食和食品安全的主要影响方面，初步提出了西北地区在粮食和食品安全方面应对气候变化的科学对策和技术方法，从而为西北地区应对和适应气候变化的影响提供科学参考依据。

关键词: 气候变化, 西北地区, 粮食和食品安全, 应对措施, 科学依据

CLC Number:

P468

张强,陈丽华，王润元,肖国举，李裕,邓振镛,王鹤龄，赵鸿. 气候变化与西北地区粮食和食品安全[J]. 干旱气象, 2012, 30(4): 509-513.

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Climate Change and Food，Food Safety in Northwest China

气候变化与西北地区粮食和食品安全

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