Analysis of Climatic and Extreme Features of Hail in Ningxia in Recent 50 Years

J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 609-614.

Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of Climatic and Extreme Features of Hail in Ningxia in Recent 50 Years

YANG Kan^1，2，SANG Jianren²，LI Yanchun¹，SU Zhanshen¹，CHEN Xiaojuan¹

1． Ningxia Meteorological Observatory，Yinchuan 750002，China; 2． Ningxia Key Laboratory
of Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation，Yinchuan 750002，China

Received:2012-05-29 Revised:2012-07-24 Online:2012-12-01 Published:2012-12-30

宁夏50 a 冰雹气候特征

杨侃^1，2 ，桑建人² ，李艳春¹，苏占胜¹ ，陈晓娟¹

1．宁夏气象台，宁夏银川750002; 2．宁夏防灾减灾重点实验室，宁夏银川750002

作者简介: 杨侃( 1978 － ) ，男，宁夏银川人，工程师，主要从事天气预报及气候变化研究工作． E － mail: meikanyang@163． com
基金资助:
宁夏自然科学基金项目( NZ11248) 资助

Abstract

Abstract:

Based on the ground observation data of hail weather and hail disasters data from 20 weather stations in Ningxia during 1961
－ 2010，the spatial and temporal distribution of hail in the whole region of Ningxia and irrigation area of Yellow River，central arid area
and loess hilly region of southern Ningxia was analyzed． The extreme months and years occurring hail weather were summarized，and
the corresponding relations of the critical period of farming and hail in Ningxia was analyzed．

Key words: hail, extreme features, Yellow River irrigation area, central arid region, loess hilly region

摘要：

利用宁夏20 个气象站1961 ～ 2010 年冰雹天气实测资料和宁夏冰雹灾情资料，统计分析了宁
夏全区及3 大区域( 引黄灌区、中部干旱带和南部黄土丘陵区，下同) 冰雹天气的时空分布特征，归纳
了出现冰雹的极端年、月，以及冰雹与农事关键期的对应关系，列举出冰雹多发期的主要受灾农作物。

关键词: 冰雹, 极端特征, 引黄灌区, 中部干旱带, 黄土丘陵区

CLC Number:

P468． 1

杨侃，桑建人，李艳春，苏占胜，陈晓娟. 宁夏50 a 冰雹气候特征[J]. J4, 2012, 30(4): 609-614.

References

［1］董永祥，等．宁夏气候与农业［M］．银川: 宁夏气象出版社，1
986．
64 － 68．
［2］郭江勇，张强，杨民．对西北地区冰雹影响因子的探讨［J］．灾害
学，2
005，2
0( 1) : 40 － 44．
［3］刘德祥，白虎志，董安祥．中国西北地区冰雹的气候特征及异常
研究［J］．高原气象，2
004， 23( 6) : 795 － 803．
［4］赵红岩，汤懋苍，杨瑜锋，等．西北区冰雹分布及与低温场的相关
分析［J］．高原气象，2
004， 23( 6) : 781 － 786．
［5］李照荣，丁瑞津，董安祥，等．西北地区冰雹分布特征分析［J］．
气象科技，2
005，3
3( 2) : 160 － 166．
［6］刘治国，王鹏祥，杨建才，等．青藏高原东北侧局地冰雹统计特征
及对特殊雹云单体的讨论［J］．干旱气象， 2007，2
5( 3) : 10 － 16．
［7］王芝兰，陈录元，尚可政，等．青海强对流天气时空特征及其对气
候变暖的响应［J］．干旱气象，2
011，2
9( 4) : 439 － 445．
［8］张定全，张玲，彭永武．甘肃中部地区冰雹灾害分析及防御［J］．
干旱气象，2
011，2
9( 2) : 245 － 250．
［9］赵红岩，宁慧芳，徐金芳，等．西北地区冰雹时空分布特征［J］．
干旱气象，2
005，23( 4) : 37 － 40．
［10］董安祥，张强．中国冰雹研究的新进展和主要科学问题［J］．干
旱气象，2004，2
2( 3) : 68 － 76．
［11］张智，林莉，冯瑞萍，等．宁夏冰雹时空特征分析［J］．气象科
技， 2008， 36( 5) : 567 － 569．
［12］纪晓玲，马筛艳，丁永红，等．宁夏40 年灾害性冰雹天气分析
［J］．自然灾害学报，2
007，1
6( 3) : 24 － 28．

[1]	FENG Xiaoli, ZHAO Zhanxiu, WANG He, ZHANG Hongliang, ZHANG Xin, GUAN Qin, GE Yourong. Spatiotemporal variations of hail days over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau from 1969 to 2024 [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2026, 44(2): 219-230.
[2]	SHU Zhiliang, HU Wendong, CHANG Zhuolin, YAO Siyuan, WANG Ruixin, PENG Yu. Review of cloud physics and weather modification research in Ningxia [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2025, 43(6): 976-986.
[3]	PENG Yuxiang, TANG Piru, ZHOU Yongshui, LI Hao, LIU Tao, ZHANG Chao, YU Yidan, GUO Xi. Research on hail recognition using FY-2G satellite inversion products based on Kolmogorov data mining technology and SVM model [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2025, 43(4): 646-653.
[4]	ZOU Qian, ZUO Chunyan, WU Zhengqian, ZHAI Danhua, MU Rong. Research on a hailstorm process in Chongqing based on multi-source observation data [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2024, 42(4): 598-610.
[5]	ZHOU Cong, ZHANG Tao, XIA Xin, ZHANG Kui. Characteristic analysis of early spring hail in Chengdu based on S-band polarization radar [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2024, 42(1): 95-106.
[6]	LUO Xiping, LIAO Bo, ZHANG Xiaojuan, CUI Lei, LUO Xiong. Climatic characteristics of hail in Guizhou from 1961 to 2020 [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2022, 40(6): 1024-1032.
[7]	ZHANG Haiyao, HUANG Yuxia, WU Huiyan, LI Xia, MU Lamei, YANG Huining. Comparative analysis of two consecutive hail weathers in complex terrain area of loecs plateau [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2022, 40(4): 646-655.
[8]	LIN Chunying, WANG Qihua, LI Hongmei, GUO Qiang, HOU Yonghui, ZHOU Wanfu, ZHANG Liyan. Characteristics and disaster risk analysis of hail in agricultural area of eastern Qinghai Province in recent 60 years [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2022, 40(3): 436-443.
[9]	LEI Yu, HUANG Wubin, LI Qian, HUANG Yuxia, ZHANG Junxia, LIU Na. Characteristics of Doppler radar products of strong hails under different weather classification in Hedong region of Gansu Province [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2022, 40(2): 234-243.
[10]	ZENG Yong, DING Min, LUO Xiong, ZOU Shuping, ZHOU Yunjun, LI Lili, HUANG Yu. Characteristics of Lightning Activity During a Large-scale Hail Weather Process in the Slope Transition Zone of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2020, 38(5): 771-781.
[11]	YI Nana, SU Lijuan, SHI Jinli, DONG Zhulei, XU Zhili. Impact of Different Cloud Microphysics ParameterizationSchemes on Hail Simulation [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2020, 38(4): 619-631.
[12]	SUI Yuxiu, YANG Jingtai, LI Yuqian, WANG Lei, ZHOU Meie, CAO Bo. Climatic Characteristics of Hails in Dalian Region of Liaoning Province from 1971 to 2018 [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2020, 38(2): 249-255.
[13]	MO Lixia, GAO Xianquan, OU Huining, ZHOU Yunxia, LIANG Weiliang. Study of Objective Forecast Method of Guangxi Hail Based on Numerical Model Product [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2020, 38(03): 480-489.
[14]	SONG Qiang, WANG Jixin, FU Zhao, LI Hong, LU Guoyang, WEI Sujuan. Characteristic of Precipitation and Lightning Activity of a Hailstorm Event in Gansu Province [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2019, 37(3): 400-.
[15]	LIU Junqing, Yangjinzhuoma, LIAO Xiaokun, SHI Yueqin, YANG Gang, QIANG Dehou, LIU Duanyang. Verification of Cloud Precipitation Model Forecast Products During a Hailstorm Process in Tibet Plateau [J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2019, 37(3): 477-.

Analysis of Climatic and Extreme Features of Hail in Ningxia in Recent 50 Years

宁夏50 a 冰雹气候特征

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics