Journal of Arid Meteorology ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 637-648.DOI: 10.11755/j.issn.1006-7639(2024)-04-0637

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Progress of satellite remote sensing inversion method for soil moisture

ZHONG Xue1,2(), YANG Minglong1,2(), TANG Xiujuan3, HAN Aoxi1,2   

  1. 1. School of Land Resources Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
    2. Application Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Surveying and Mapping Technology in Plateau and Mountainous Areas Set by Universities in Yunnan Province, Kunming 650093, China
    3. Kunming Surveying and Mapping Institute, Kunming 650091, China
  • Received:2023-10-25 Revised:2024-04-21 Online:2024-08-31 Published:2024-09-13

土壤水分卫星遥感反演方法研究进展

钟雪1,2(), 杨明龙1,2(), 唐秀娟3, 韩澳禧1,2   

  1. 1.昆明理工大学国土资源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093
    2.云南省高校高原山区空间信息测绘技术应用工程研究中心,云南 昆明 650093
    3.昆明市测绘研究院,云南 昆明 650091
  • 通讯作者: 杨明龙(1982—),男,贵州岑巩人,博士,副教授,主要从事资源环境与遥感研究。E-mail: yangml3000@qq.com
  • 作者简介:钟雪(1997—),女,云南红河人,硕士生,主要从事GIS与遥感应用研究。E-mail: 2226763632@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41861054);国家自然科学基金项目(62266026)

Abstract:

In the context of global warming, soil moisture is a key factor affecting climate drought, crop growth, and environmental change. Using remote sensing technology to estimate soil moisture not only enhances drought early warning capabilities but also holds significant implications for agricultural development, ecological protection, and restoration. This article summarizes the currently used remote sensing data for soil moisture inversion and analyzes its development trends. It elaborates in detail on the principles, advantages, and disadvantages of each inversion method from optical and active-passive microwave perspectives, and further explores four main areas of soil moisture research: active-passive microwave, multisource data fusion, spatial scale conversion, and methods and model improvements. Finally, it outlines the evolutionary trends of remote sensing technology in the field of soil moisture inversion and presents a future outlook.

Key words: soil moisture, inversion model, multi-source data, collaborative inversion

摘要:

在全球变暖背景下,土壤水分是影响气候干旱、作物生长和环境变化的关键因素。利用遥感技术反演土壤水分,不仅能提高干旱预警能力,对于农业发展、生态保护和修复也具有重要意义。本文总结了当前土壤水分反演常用的遥感数据并分析其发展趋势,从光学、主被动微波角度详细阐述了各反演方法的原理、优缺点及发展方向,并进一步探讨了土壤水分研究的4个主要领域:主被动微波、多源数据融合、空间尺度转换及方法和模型的改进。最后,总结了遥感技术在土壤水分反演领域的演变趋势,并对未来发展提出展望。

关键词: 土壤水分, 反演模型, 多源数据, 协同反演

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