J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 28-34.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

长江三角洲地区人类活动与气候环境变化

陈春根,史 军   

  1. 上海市气候中心,上海 200030
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-25 修回日期:2008-02-25 出版日期:2008-03-31 发布日期:2008-03-31
  • 作者简介:陈春根(1951 - ) ,男,江苏丹阳市人,工程师,现从事环境影响评价工作.

Human Activ ities and Clima tic Env ironmen t Changes in Yangtze Delta Area

CHEN Chungen, SH I Jun   

  1. Shanghai Clim ate Center, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Received:2007-10-25 Revised:2008-02-25 Online:2008-03-31 Published:2008-03-31

摘要:

使用长三角地区1961年以来的气温、降水、日照等气象资料和土地、人口、能源等社会经济资料,分析了它们的年际变化趋势和演变特征。指出长三角地区气候变化和土地利用变化体现了自然和人类活动的影响。城市化和工业化促进了长三角地区经济的高速发展,但同时也引起了人口和能源消耗剧增等问题,从而加剧了长三角地区的大气污染和气候环境变化.

关键词: 长三角地区, 土地利用;能源消耗, 气候变化

Abstract:

Based on the meteorological data ( temperature, p recip itation, sunshine, etc) and the community economy data of the land,population and energy, the interannual variation trend and evolution of land - use, population, energy consuming, climate and air pol2lution were analyzed. Result show that changes of climate and the land - use in the Yangtze Delta area were reflecting the influence ofboth human activities and nature. Although the urbanization and industrialization had accelerated economy develop ing of this area,meanwhile they also had caused some p roblems of sharp ly increase of population and energy consump tion, and these would aggravatethe atmospheric pollution and climatic environment change.

Key words: Yangtze Delta area, land - use, energy consump tion, climatic change

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