[l周自江近45年中国扬沙和沙尘暴天气【J].第四纪研究,2001, 21(1);9一16.
[2]成天涛,吕达仁,陈洪斌,等.浑善达克沙地沙尘气溶胶的物理化学特性fJl.科学捅报.2005.50(5):469一47 .
[3」牛生杰.贺兰山地区沙尘气溶胶粒子谱分布的观测研究【J].大气科学,2001,25(2):242一252.
[4」吴兑.温室气体与温室效应,全球变化热门话题丛书〔M].北京:气象出版社,2003. 140一141.
[5] Rosenfeld D, Rudich Y, Lahav R. Desert dust suppressing precipi-tation ; a possible desertification feedback loop [ ] ] . Proceedings ofthe National Academy of Science, 2001,98(11):5975一5980.
[ 6 ] Sassen K. Indirect climate forcing over the western US from Asian dust storms [ J ].Geophys Rea Ixtt, 2002,29; 1029.
[7] Minnis P, Gerber D P, Young D F, et al. Parameterization of re-Bectance xnd effective emittance fur satellite remote sensing of cloudproperties[J]. J Atmos Sci, 1998,55; 3319一3339.
[ 8 ] Minnis P, Co一Authors. Cloud Optical Property Retrieval ( Subsys- lam 4. 3 ) . Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System ( CERES ) Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document, Volume III; Cloud Analyses and Radiance Inversions ( Subsystem 4 ) . NASA RP 1376 ,1995 , 3 135一176.
[9] Wielicki B A, Barkstrom B R, Harrison E F, et al. Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System ( CERES):An Earth Observing Sys tam Experiment[J].Bul Amer Meteor Soc , 1996 , 77 ; 853一868
[10] Chambers, Lin H, Bing Lin, et al. Examination of new GERES data for evidence of tropical iris feedback[J]. J Climate, 2002, 15:3719一3726.
【11」Ramanathan V, Cess R D, Harrison E F,et al. Cloud radiative forcing and climate; results from the Earth Radiation Budget Exper- invent[J].Science,1989,243;57一63. |